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By: Lindsey B. Koehler

Issue: October 2010

Section: Feature

Tags: obesity, lifestyle, fitness

The Last Lean Americans

Colorado’s obesity rates are the lowest in the country—but are we really as healthy as we think? Plus: We surveyed 400 Coloradans about their everyday health habits to see how—and why—our state has stayed on the good side of skinny.

THE COLORADO EFFECT

How would you characterize your outdoor gear collection?
I could easily outfit an expedition to Mt. Everest with gear from my garage: 2 percent
I have the Colorado necessities: mountain bike, skis, snowboard, backpack, CamelBak, tent, fishing rods: 59 percent
I have some hiking boots in a closet somewhere: 22 percent
Gear? What gear?: 17 percent

Do you play outside (hike, throw ball, play tag, etc.) with your kids? Yes, all the time: 26 percent
Yes, when I have time: 58 percent
My kids are more of the video game type: 9 percent
No, I don’t like playing outside: 7 percent

If you are not a Colorado native, did your health habits change after moving here?
Yes: 28 percent
No: 28 percent
I’m a Colorado native: 44 percent

What activities or habits have you changed since moving to Colorado? (more than one response was allowed) Less TV viewing: 42 percent

Eating better: 77 percent

Less alcohol consumption: 21 percent

Exercising more: 82 percent
None of the above: 6 percent

Have you ever climbed a fourteener?
Yes: 30 percent
No: 67 percent
Tried but didn’t summit: 3 percent

Do you own any of the following? (more than one response was allowed)
A heart rate monitor: 20 percent
A pedometer: 46 percent
A mobile GPS (for running or hiking or cycling): 16 percent
A wet suit (for triathlons): 3 percent
More than one bicycle: 31 percent
Tele skis: 1 percent
A power meter (for cycling): 3 percent
None of the above: 34 percent

High Altitude, Low Weight

A few reasons why Colorado isn't tipping the scale.

Although there’s never been a study that researched why Coloradans are slimmer than the rest of the country, experts point to the following potential reasons why Colorado has fared better than other states.

The weather With at least 300 days of sunshine annually, generally low humidity, and relatively moderate temperatures year-round, our population has the opportunity to get outside more so than folks in cities in, say, South Carolina (hot!), Michigan (humid!), or South Dakota (cold!).

Our geography The call of the Rocky Mountains is difficult to ignore. And once you’ve heeded the call, you’re likely doing something active, whether it’s hiking, cycling, skiing, or snowshoeing. Plus, outdoor-loving transplants move from all over the country to Colorado to play in our hills, which means we’re drawing active people inside our borders.

The altitude Some researchers believe our low-oxygen environment may affect our weight. Not only is low oxygen an appetite suppressant, but it also increases metabolism.

Our culture The hippie-dippie, organic food–eating, communing-with-nature stereotype we all kinda hate probably does have something to do with our trim waistlines. If your co-workers are running marathons on the weekend and having organic tofu and iced green tea for lunch, it’s a lot harder to justify the 64-ounce soda and half-pound burger with bacon and cheese after a weekend of channel surfing.

Comments

"Top Doc's" comment on alcohol type is far from accurate

Dr. Li states that "...you'll have to work off 500 to 600 calories" if you drink two lager beers, so his suggestion is to drink Crystal Light concentrate mixed with vodka  to "only injest 120 calories".  While his number for the vodka drink is reasonably accurate, the rest of his information is incorrect.

Let's start with a standardized drink size, say from the National Institutes of Health: For beer, that's one 12 oz. serving and for 80-proof distilled spirits, that's 1.5 oz.  Most vodkas are 65 calories per oz., yielding 98 calories per serving.  Add an extra 5 calories for the Crystal Light and you're at 103 calories, which happens to be the same as 12 oz. of most light lagers.  Don't like "light" beers?  Then 12 oz. of a regular lager will be around 150 calories, so two of those is still nowhere near Dr. Li's "500 to 600 calories".  Also worth noting is the 1 to 1.5 grams of protein in a typical lager serving, and yes, about 12 grams of carbohydrates (about half that in light lagers) --  not the simple sugars many of us are trying to avoid, but more complex carbs that are found in many healthy foods.  Dr. Li should be more responsible in giving nutritional advice and 5280 should check facts before printing misleading information.